You generate an SSH key through Mac OS X by using the Terminal application. Once you upload a valid public SSH key,Gerrit can authenticate you based on this key.

An SSH key consists of a pair of files. One is the private key, which you should never give to anyone. No one will everask you for it and if so, simply ignore them - they are trying to steal it.The other is the public key. When you generate your keys, you will use ssh-keygen to store the keys in a safe locationso you can authenticate with Gerrit.

To generate SSH keys in Mac OS X, follow these steps:

May 28, 2006 Since Mac OS X is just like any other UNIX, this should be basic knowledge. Generating keys for the client (your Mac) This will generate a public/private key pair. Needless to say, the private key (/.ssh/idrsa) should be kept private at all times, and the public key (/.ssh/idrsa.pub) is meant for distribution. Oct 06, 2018 Generate SSH Private and Public Keys in macOS Mojave. This guide goes through setting up SSH keys on macOS Mojave 10.14 back to Mac OSX 10.11 and also a secure password-less SSH connection between a local macOS workstation and a remote server also running a Linux variant operating system. Apr 09, 2014  In Mac OS X, key pair generation, storage and management is handled by the Keychain Access application. You can start the application by going to Applications – Utilities – Keychain Access. The Keychain Access interface is shown above. You will use this interface to create a key pair and a self-signed certificate with a couple of default options that we will change along the way. SSH introduced public key authentication as a more secure alternative to the older.rhosts authentication. It improved security by avoiding the need to have password stored in files, and eliminated the possibility of a compromised server stealing the user's password.

1. Enter the following command in the Terminal window:

   This starts the key generation process. When you execute this command, the ssh-keygen utility prompts you to indicate where to store the key.

2. Press the ENTER key to accept the default location. The ssh-keygen utility prompts you for a passphrase.

3. Type in a passphrase. You can also hit the ENTER key to accept the default (no passphrase). However, this is not recommended.

When Mozilla Thunderbird launches for the first time, Mac OS X will ask you if you are sure you want to open it. Mozilla Thunderbird was downloaded from mozilla.org and should be safe, click the “Open” button. Mozilla Thunderbird can integrate with the Mac OS X address book, we leave this choice to you.

Warning

Ubuntu terminal generate ssh key. You will need to enter the passphrase a second time to continue.

After you confirm the passphrase, the system generates the key pair and you will see output like this:

Your private key is saved to the id_rsa file in the .ssh subdirectory of your home directory and is used to verifythe public key you use belongs to your Gerrit account.

Warning

Never share your private key with anyone! Ever! We mean it!

Your public key is saved to a file called id_rsa.pub in the .ssh subdirectory of your home directory. You can copyit to your clipboard using the following command:

Public Key Definition

Now you can head over to Gerrit, go to settings and paste your public key as described here.

Gerrit is using the special port 29418 instead of the default SSH port 22 which has to be configured accordingly. This can be done in your local ~/.ssh/config file which would contain the following sections then:

Mac Os X Public Key Generation 2

Testing your connection: